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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
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LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology firms that are starting to make online organizations more feasible.
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For several years, mobile payments failed to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting companies says the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are altering mindsets towards online transactions.
"We have seen considerable development in the variety of payment services that are offered. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's industrial capital.
"The operators will choose whoever is much faster, whoever can connect to their platform with less issues and glitches," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That development has actually been matched by a rise in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.
With a young population of almost 190 million, rising smart phone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has long been viewed as a great opportunity for online services - once customers feel comfy with electronic payments.
Online sports betting companies state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online sellers.
British online wagering firm Betway opened its first African organization in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.
"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.
"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually assisted business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start running in Nigeria," he said.
FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's involvement in the World Cup say they are discovering the payment systems created by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.
Paystack and another regional startup Flutterwave, both established in 2016, are supplying competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by businesses running in Nigeria.
"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any fanfare, without announcing to our customers, and within a month it soared to the number one most pre-owned payment choice on the website," said Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He said NairaBET, the nation's second biggest wagering company, now had 2 million routine consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment alternative because it was included late 2017.
Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.
In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of monthly transactions it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.
He said an environment of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth in that neighborhood and they have brought us along," said Quartey.
Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a number of wagering firms but also a wide variety of services, from energy services to transfer business to insurance company Axa Mansard.
Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers wishing to use sports betting wagering.
say the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is most likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company introduced in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for clients to avoid the preconception of sports betting in public meant online transactions would grow.
But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was crucial to have a shop network, not least because many customers still remain reluctant to invest online.
He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a substantial network. Nigerian wagering shops frequently act as social centers where consumers can enjoy soccer totally free of charge while positioning bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to see Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.
Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He said he started sports betting 3 months earlier and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos
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Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer mad Nigeria
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